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Applied Epistemologist's avatar

What gave the Americans the "duty" to lead "the free world"? If they had that duty, what duty did the rest of us have? Have we fulfilled it?

Ronald Robinson's avatar

In lectures I take from a Connecticut based History Prof (Jared Day), its been stated several times America leadership stems from the grand bargain of Bretton Woods conference of 1944. In return for the USD being the currency of global trade along with free and open markets (Britain kicked and screamed to keep the commonwealth as closed market but in the end had to cave) and in return the US provided security for global trade. The US was in a position of strength.....the end of WWII could be seen....US had over 50% of world GDP....most powerful Navy........and a Nation not gutted by WW II (as opposed to most of Europe and Russia). Then the Marshall Plan of 1948-51 kicked in and 16 Nation received $$$ from the US, even non-belligerents (Portugal, Sweden, Switzerland).... Stalin thought it was a scam and didn't allow eastern block countries to participate. Those countries accepting US largess had recovered to pre WWII prosperity by beginning of 1950's...while the Eastern Block countries wallowed until the implosion of Communism in 1990. Yes U.S. business benefitted also.....

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